Description
Overview
Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from ACTH, developed in Russia in the 1980s and widely used there as a prescription nootropic. It dramatically upregulates BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) and NGF (nerve growth factor), the proteins responsible for neuronal growth, synaptic plasticity, and memory consolidation. Unlike stimulants, Semax doesn't cause crashes or dependency. It modulates dopamine and serotonin systems while reducing oxidative stress in neural tissue.
Structure & Chemistry
- Molecular formula: C₃₇H₅₁N₉O₁₀S
- Category: COGNITIVE / NEUROPROTECTIVE
- Molecular size: 863.0 Da (Synthetic ACTH 4-10 heptapeptide analog)
Regulatory & Research Status
- FDA: Not approved. Prescription nootropic in Russia (Semax nasal spray). No US IND or clinical trial registration.
- WADA: Not currently prohibited, no performance enhancement classification.
- Evidence: Russian clinical trials for ischemic stroke and cognitive decline. Western research is largely absent. Benefits in healthy users are extrapolated from clinical and animal data.
Specifications
| Presentation | 5mg or 10mg lyophilized peptide, single vial |
|---|---|
| Purity | >99% by HPLC |
| Form | Lyophilized powder (reconstitute with bacteriostatic water for laboratory use) |
| Category | COGNITIVE / NEUROPROTECTIVE |

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